JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN

Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi Usia 1-3 Bulan

Nurmupida Abbas, Amelia Nur Hidayanti, Okky Merben — Sat, 10 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Good sleep quality is very important for the growth and development of babies aged 0-6 months. One factor that can affect sleep quality is baby massage. The purpose of this study is the effect of baby massage on the sleep quality of babies aged 1-3 months at TPMB Jamilah, Pesanggrahan District, South Jakarta. The study used a pre-experimental design with a one group pre-test post-test design approach. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged 1-3 months with a sample of 35 people taken using the total sampling technique. The instruments used included the KPSP sheet and the baby massage SOP. Data analysis tests used the Shapiro Wilk test and paired samples T-test. The results of the paired samples T-test showed that there was a significant difference between the quality of baby sleep before and after baby massage (p <0.05). Conclusion: that baby massage has a significant effect on improving the quality of baby sleep.

Penerapan Buerger Allen Exercise Pada Pasien Risiko Luka Kaki Diabetes Melitus Dengan Masalah Keperawatan Risiko Perfusi Perifer Tidak Efektif

Alex Atmasubrata, Fitri Afdhal, Muhammad Romadhon, Indra Frana Jaya KK — Sat, 10 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels due to impaired insulin secretion or action, which can lead to ineffective peripheral perfusion. This study aimed to determine the effect of Buerger Allen Exercise (BAE) on peripheral perfusion in patients with diabetes mellitus at risk for ineffective peripheral perfusion. The study used a descriptive method with two respondents who met the inclusion criteria in the inpatient ward of X Hospital, South Sumtera. Client 1 received Buerger Allen Exercise (BAE) twice daily for three days, while Client 2 was only observed. Measurement of the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) showed an increase from 0.7 to 1.0 in Client 1, accompanied by warmer skin and reduced numbness. Client 2 showed no significant change. It can be concluded that Buerger Allen Exercise (BAE) is effective in improving peripheral perfusion in patients with diabetes mellitus.

Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Simpang Timbangan Kecamatan Indralaya Utara Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Tahun 2025

Arie Anggraini, Sri Handayani, Putu Lusita Nati Indriani — Sat, 10 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000

A woman will experience changes, both physically and psychosocially during pregnancy. In early pregnancy, changes such as body posture and physiological processes that take place can affect the patient's condition, often causing anxiety, mood fluctuations, liver disorders, emotional disorders and even anxiety. The aim of this research is to determine whether there is a relationship between age, knowledge and husband's support influencing the anxiety of pregnant women at Simpang Timbangan Community Health Center, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2025. This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research that uses a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women who visited the Simpang Timbangan Community Health Center, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2025 from January to April, with a total of 810 people with the total sample in this study being random sampling of 89 respondents. aThe results of the bivariate analysis showed that age had a ρ value of 0.009, knowledge had a ρ value of 0.004, husband's support had a ρ value of 0.032. The conclusion of this research is the relationship that influences anxiety in pregnant women at the Simpang Timbangan Community Health Center, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2025. Suggestions for health workers. It would be good for community health workers, especially midwives, to know the anxiety experienced by patients, especially pregnant women, and provide in-depth education regarding the anxiety experienced by pregnant women.

Terapi Rendam Kaki Menggunakan Air Hangat Pada Pasien Lansia Hipertensi dengan Masalah Keperawatan Nyeri Akut

Alex Cardo, Yazika Rimbawati, Selamat Parmin, Fitri Afdhal Afdhal — Sat, 10 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Hypertension is one of the most common health problems experienced by the elderly and is often accompanied by acute pain complaints. Non-pharmacological management such as warm foot soak therapy can be an alternative to lower blood pressure as well as reduce pain. This study aimed to implement nursing care with the intervention of warm foot soak therapy in elderly patients with hypertension experiencing acute pain. The research method used was a case study design involving two elderly hypertensive patients at Bhayangkara Mohamad Hasan Hospital, Palembang, in 2025. The intervention was carried out by soaking the patients’ feet in warm water at a temperature of 37–40 °C for 15–30 minutes, once a day for three consecutive days. Data were collected through observations of blood pressure and pain scale using an assessment sheet. The results showed a decrease in blood pressure in both patients, from 180/80 mmHg to 150/80 mmHg and from 170/90 mmHg to 140/80 mmHg. In addition, the pain scale decreased significantly, from 5 to 1 and from 4 to 2. In conclusion, warm foot soak therapy is effective as a non-pharmacological nursing intervention to help reduce blood pressure and relieve pain in elderly patients with hypertension.

Asuhan Keperawatan Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Pada Lansia Hipertensi dengan Masalah Gangguan Rasa Nyaman

Tri Satria Ramadhan, Ria Wulandari, Fitri Afdhal, Ranida Arsi — Sat, 10 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Hypertension in the elderly can lead to serious complications such as stroke and heart failure. In addition topharmacological therapy, non-pharmacological interventions are needed to improve patient comfort, one of which isprogressive muscle relaxation therapy. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation therapy in improving comfort among elderly patients with hypertension at Bhayangkara Moh. Hasan Hospital, Palembang.The research method used a descriptive case study design with two hypertensive patients. One patient received progressive muscle relaxation therapy for three days, while the other patient received only standard pharmacological therapy. Data werecollected through observation, interviews, and clinical records. Results showed that patients who underwent progressivemuscle relaxation therapy experienced increased comfort, better sleep, decreased headaches, and a blood pressure drop to120/80 mmHg. Meanwhile, patients who received only pharmacological therapy experienced partial improvement. Inconclusion, progressive muscle relaxation therapy is effective in improving comfort and stabilizing blood pressure, and is therefore recommended as a complementary intervention to pharmacological therapy in elderly hypertensive patients.

Dukungan Keluarga dalam Respon Lansia Terhadap Tingkat Depresi

Muhhammad Pauzi, Vera Kurnia, Sardini Sardini — Sat, 10 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000

In Indonesia, most elderly people live with their families, but there are also many elderly people who end up living in nursing homes, which are shared living facilities for the elderly provided by the government. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and depression levels among elderly people at the Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincinnursing home. This study used a descriptive correlational research design with a cross-sectional approach using a questionnaire as the research instrument. The sampling technique used total sampling with a total of 85 respondents. Bivariate data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The results of the study obtained from 85 respondents found that 69 respondents received poor family support and 16 respondents received good family support, so that 43 respondents were found to experience moderate levels of depression. From the chi-square test results, a p-value of 0.0001 was found, which is less than 0.05, meaning that here is a relationship between family support and depression levels in the elderly. Based on this study, it can be concluded that family support plays an important role in the psychological development of the elderly. The results of this study can be used as input for nursing home health services to convey to families the importance of playing a role in the psychological development of the elderly by always visiting them at the nursing home.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Stres Keluarga dalam Merawat Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Tahun 2025

Eko Sujadna, Ardiansyah Ardiansyah, Arjuna Arjuna — Sat, 10 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Family stress is a psychological response that arises due to the burden of caring for a family member with a chronic illness such as Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Based on medical records from Sekar Biru Public Health Center in 2024, there were 98 cases of Type II DM, mostly managed at home by family caregivers. This study aimed to identify factors associated with family stress in caring for Type II DM patients in Sekar Biru Village in 2025.

A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using total sampling, involving 98 family caregivers. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-Square test.

The results revealed five variables significantly associated with family stress: financial burden (ρ = 0.000), knowledge level (ρ = 0.000), duration of illness (ρ = 0.000), employment status (ρ = 0.012), and presence of complications (ρ = 0.038).

In conclusion, financial constraints, lack of knowledge, prolonged illness duration, unemployment, and diabetes complications significantly influence caregiver stress levels. Health education is essential to increase family understanding of diabetes management. Furthermore, public health centers should strengthen family-oriented health promotion to reduce caregiver burden. This research may serve as a reference for health workers, educational institutions, and future studies exploring broader aspects of caregiver well-being.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Biokoagulan Jamur Lapuk Putih (Trametes Versicolor) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Phospat (Po4) Pada Limbah Cair Efluent Rumah Sakit Kusta

Sri Utari, Ria Wulandari — Sat, 10 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000

The effluent wastewater from Leper Hospitals has pollution potential, particularly due to Phosphate (PO4) compounds, which can trigger eutrophication in receiving waters. Conventional treatment methods often produce excessive chemical sludge. Therefore, an effective and environmentally friendly treatment alternative is needed, namely through biocoagulation using the extract of the White Rot Fungus (Trametes versicolor). This study aims to determine the effectiveness and optimum dosage of the Trametes versicolor biocoagulant extract in reducing the PO4 level in the Leper Hospital effluent wastewater.This research employed an experimental design using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of [Number] biocoagulant dose treatments (e.g., D0 to D4) and [Number] replicates. Coagulation-flocculation tests were conducted using the Jar Test method with a contact time of [Specify Time]. PO4 levels were measured using UV-Vis Spectrophotometry. Data were statistically analyzed using ANOVA followed by a Post Hoc Test [Specify Test, e.g., DMRT/Tukey] to compare the effect between treatments. The initial analysis results showed that the PO4level in the effluent wastewater was [C0 Value, e.g., 15.5 mg/L], exceeding the quality standard. The Jar Test results indicated that the biocoagulant dose treatments had a highly significant effect (p<0.05). The optimum dosage was found at a concentration of [Optimum Dose, e.g., 6 mL/L], which successfully reduced the PO4 level to [Ct Value, e.g., 1.55 mg/L], achieving a removal efficiency of [Highest Percentage, e.g., 90.0%]. The PO4 level at this optimum dosage met the applicable Hospital Wastewater Quality Standard. The White Rot Fungus (Trametes versicolor) biocoagulant is proven to be effective in reducing Phosphate (PO4) levels in Leper Hospital effluent wastewater. This biological agent has the potential to be an efficient, economical, and sustainable wastewater treatment alternative.

Analisis Faktor Determinan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil dalam Pemeriksaan Antenatal di Daerah Pesisir Sulawesi Tenggara

Noviana Hikmawati, Sulfianti A. Yusuf, Putri Rosanti Caesaria, Indah Indah — Fri, 30 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Latar Belakang, kepatuhan ibu hamil terhadap pemeriksaan antenatal merupakan kunci dalam upaya penurunan komplikasi dan angka kematian ibu maupun bayi, terutama di daerah pesisir Sulawesi Tenggara yang memiliki tantangan geografis, sosial, dan budaya tersendiri. Tujuan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor determinan yang memengaruhi kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal di wilayah pesisir Sulawesi Tenggara. Metode, studi ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional, melibatkan 150 ibu hamil dari beberapa desa pesisir di Kabupaten Buton dan Muna. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terstruktur dan wawancara mendalam, serta dianalisis menggunakan regresi logistik untuk menilai faktor dominan yang berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan. Hasil, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu tentang antenatal care, kemudahan akses fasilitas kesehatan, dukungan keluarga, peran aktif tenaga kesehatan, dan kemudahan transportasi merupakan faktor signifikan yang meningkatkan kepatuhan ibu hamil. Sebaliknya, pengaruh tradisi lokal yang masih kuat dan hambatan transportasi terbukti menurunkan tingkat kepatuhan. Kesimpulan, Intervensi edukasi berbasis komunitas, penguatan peran tenaga kesehatan, serta pelibatan keluarga dan tokoh masyarakat sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan ibu hamil terhadap pemeriksaan antenatal. Pendekatan budaya dan strategi inovatif sangat penting untuk mengatasi tantangan kesehatan ibu di kawasan pesisir Sulawesi Tenggara.