DIAGNOSIS VERTIGO PADA PEMERIKSAAN OA SERVIKAL DI RS BHAYANGKARA PALEMBANG

Abstract

Vertigo is a syndrome that occur due to interference in the balance system. In vertigo founded complaints of rotating or pushing away from the vertical plane.someone who had vertigo will present an abnormal movement or a spinning illution. Vertigo can be in a minute or for hours. If there are abnormalities in line of the balance sensory information which sent to the central nervous system, or abnormalities in the center of balance, then the normal process of adaptation that will not happen but it will cause a reaction pins. Diagnosis of vertigo can be done by neurological examination, oto-neurology and vestibular function. Neurological examination can be carried by Romberg test, Tandem Gait, Unterberger test, Show Barany test (past-Ponting test), and Babinsky-Weil test. Management of vertigo consists of pharmacological and nonpharmacological management. There are five types of maneuvers that can be done at home in management of nonpharmacological. There are Epley maneuver, Semont maneuver, Lempert maneuver, Forced Prolonged Position, and Brandt-Daroff exercise.